Everything about The Human Condition totally explained
The
human condition encompasses all of the
experience of being
human. As mortal entities, there are a series of
biologically determined events that are common to most human lives, and some that are inevitable for all. The ongoing way in which humans react to or cope with these events is
the human condition. However, understanding the precise nature and scope of what is meant by the human condition is itself a philosophical problem.
The term is also used in a
metaphysical sense, to describe the joy, terror and other feelings or emotions associated with
being and
existence. Humans, to an apparently superlative degree amongst all living things, are aware of the passage of time, can remember the past and imagine the future, and are intimately aware of their own
mortality. Only human beings are known to ask themselves questions relating to the purpose of life beyond the base need for survival, or the nature of existence beyond that which is
empirically apparent: What is the
meaning of existence? Why was I born? Why am I here? Where will I go when I die? The human struggle to find answers to these questions — and the very fact that we can conceive them and ask them — is what defines the human condition in this sense of the term.
Although the term itself may have gained
popular currency with
The Human Condition, a film trilogy directed by
Masaki Kobayashi which examined these and related concepts, the quest to understand the human condition dates back to the first attempts by humans to understand themselves and their place in the universe.
Study
The human condition is the subject of such fields of study as
philosophy,
theology,
sociology,
psychology,
anthropology,
demographics,
cultural studies and
sociobiology. The philosophical school of
existentialism deals with the ongoing search for ultimate meaning in the human condition.
In most developed
countries, improvements in
medicine,
education, and
public health have brought about marked changes in the human condition over the last few hundred years, with increases in
life expectancy and
demography (see
demographic transition). Probably one of the largest changes has been the availability of
contraception, which has changed the sexual lives of human beings, especially women, and attitudes toward sexuality. Even then, these changes only alter the details of the human condition. In some of the poorest parts of the world, the human condition has changed little over the centuries.
Negative usage of the term
This term is sometimes used with a cynical or derogatory air, to imply that the human condition is in general a wretched one or that it can't be improved. The term is often also used in a cynical way to describe the themes of pieces of art when nothing else is apparent. This can be associated with the ubiquitous phrase "only human," as far as pertains to its implications of inferiority to an unspecified comparative source. This can also be compared to the phrase "mere mortals" in a more declamatory or melodramatic mode of speech. Negative views of the "human condition" also may arise out of cynicism towards human
civilization.
The far-reaching implications of that philosophical inclination, however, are beyond the scope of this article. See:
Nihilism,
Absurdism,
Misanthropy,
Anomie,
Cynicism etc.
Possibilities of change
Certain movements, most prominently
transhumanism, aim to radically change the human condition. Some thinkers, like
Enrico Fermi and others, deny that human nature has really changed in any fundamentally meaningful way over time and that, despite all of our social and scientific advances, human beings remain essentially unchanged and merely have been transplanted into progressively more complex environments. Transhumanist theorists agree; however, they argue that this is precisely the problem. In transhumanist thought, the human species clearly has come as far as it can usefully go in terms of
biological evolution, and if we, as intelligent life forms, intend to keep
progressing at what we consider to be a reasonable pace, we must dramatically alter the
parameters of life, via
emerging technologies. Opponents of transhumanism such as extreme
neo-luddites, and moderate
bioconservatives assert that human nature, as we currently know it, is
sufficient for all intents and purposes, and therefore doesn't necessitate any
upgrades.
Many transhumanists hold a positive and embracing view of life itself, but see the existence of the human mind and its human body as a something of a cosmic tragedy, because every human being is consigned to death after a relatively short and delimited life, even while humans have the intellectual capacity to imagine a better world that's presently beyond their experience. The human condition, to the transhumanist, is an oppressive circumstance to be rationally overcome through the judicious application of science and technology.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Human Condition'.
|
External Link Exchanges
Do you know how hard it is to get a link from a large encyclopaedia? Well we're different and will prove it. To get a link from us just add the following HTML to your site on a relevant page:
<a href="http://human_condition.totallyexplained.com">Human condition Totally Explained</a>
Then simply click through this link from your web page. Our crawlers will verify your link, extract the title of your web page and instantly add a link back to it. If you like you can remove the words Totally Explained and embed the link in article text.
As long as your link remains in place, we'll keep our link to you right here. Please play fair - our crawlers are watching. Your site must be closely related to this one's topic. Any kind of spamming, dubious practises or removing the link will result in your link from us being dropped and, potentially, your whole site being banned. |